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Maps

Uzbekistan Bases

US attack points in Afghanistan 
Dara-i-Suf, Samangan Province
Kandahar

US Bases in Pakistan


Dara-i-Suf, Samangan Province, Afghanistan

This is said to be 60 miles south of Mazart-i-Sharif, in Samangan Province, so it would actually be southeast. It was the scene of heavy fighting in 1999 between the UF and the Taliban and may now be in a pocket held by the Northern Alliance. The town of Samangan is on the road to Kabul from Mazar-i-Sharif.  As of 10/19, Northern Alliance troops had been contesting the area around Mazar and are 15 miles from the city. 

As of 10/19, Washington Post:

Gen. Rashid Dostum, an ethnic Uzbek warlord who is a northern alliance commander, told The Associated Press on Friday his forces have been holding talks with several U.S. military personnel this week near the city of Mazar-e-Sharif, just south of the border with Uzbekistan, where U.S. forces are stationed.

Dostum said his discussions with the Americans centered on delivering humanitarian aid to Dara-e-Suf, an enclave of opposition resistance south of Mazar-e-Sharif.

www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/aponline/
20011019/aponline220956_000.htm

Conditions in Dara and Mazar as of 10/19:

"The Independent has also learnt that American troops have teamed up with a leading anti-Taliban warlord in the West as part of the effort to drive the Taliban out of the northern strategic city of Mazar-i-Sharif.

Speaking from his field headquarters, 60 miles [north] from Mazar-i-Sharif, Abdul Rashid Dostum, a senior [Afghan Uzbek] commander, said he was in discussion with US military personnel at Dara-i-Suf, 60 miles south of Mazar. "They are talking to me about what assistance they can provide us."

General Dostum said a fierce battle was under way for Mazar, a fortress city on the strategic route between the Northern Alliance's supply bases in Uzbekistan and Tajikistan and the Afghan capital, Kabul."
news.independent.co.uk/world/asia_china/
story.jsp?story=100488

See also on 10/19: Attack on key city repelled by Taliban discussing resilience of Taliban forces around Mazar, which is held to be an area where the US wants the Uzbeck/Tajik Northern Alliance to make progress, as opposed to just north of Kabul, where the US does not want the Alliance to take control because of the adverse political impact this would have on its Pakistani client and their Pashtun allies.

On 10/18, El Mundo reports that German public television has US troops 100 km (60 miles) from Mazar-I-Sharif, near the Northern Alliance lines. If it were 60 miles north, US troops would be behind Northen Alliance lines, so it must be in a different direction.

"La cadena pública alemana ARD asegura que las tropas estadounidenses ya están en suelo afgano y se encuentran a 100 kilómetros de Mazar-i-Sharif, al norte del país. Según esta información, los hombres han sido transportados en cuatro helicópteros desde Uzbekistán."
www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2001/10/17/
enespecial/1003296489.html


Kandahar, Afghanistan

Posted at 10 PM, 10/19 on Washington Post site:

About 100 U.S. commandos carried out an operation in southern Afghanistan, opening a new phase of the war on terrorism after nearly two weeks of punishing airstrikes, U.S. officials said Friday night.

www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/aponline/
20011019/aponline220956_000.htm

Posted late Friday on BBC:

Up to 200 elite US combat troops are fighting Taleban forces in southern Afghanistan, US media are quoting the Pentagon as saying.

CBS television reported "between 100 and 200 Army Rangers are in the midst of their first raid on a target belonging to the Taleban".

Also the Telegraph, UK: US Rangers 'attack Taliban'

Conditions in Kandahar, according to Arab News: 

"In Kandahar, US jets struck military targets throughout the city, Taleban officials reported. Residents said by telephone that Taleban fighters in Kandahar were handing out weapons to civilians.

The residents said about 150 men armed with rocket-propelled grenades and Kalashnikov rifles were guarding the Kandahar compound of the Taleban’s supreme leader, Mullah Muhammad Omar, which has been attacked repeatedly during the air campaign."

CNN, 10/19:"Heavy U.S.-led airstrikes pounded Kandahar earlier Friday."

Iranian Radio first reported US special forces around Kandahar, in the south-east of Afghanistan, on 10/18. This was also reported in Times of India and Arab News, both citing Iranian radio: 

“Informed sources report that US helicopters from the Pakistani-Afghan border have entered Afghan territory and deployed troops around Kandahar”, a radio correspondent said." Iranian television later cited witnesses as saying there were “exchanges of fire between Taleban forces and American soldiers near Kandahar.”

US Bases in Pakistan

Pakistan has turned over the use of its Dalbandin Air Base in the western part of the country to "coalition forces," high-ranking officials in Balochistan Province told CNN Friday. The base is located in the Balochistan desert west of Quetta and could be strategically important if U.S. and British forces needed a staging ground close to Kandahar, a Taliban stronghold in Afghanistan about 125 miles (200 km) northwest of Quetta. CNN, 10/19 http://www.cnn.com/2001/US/10/19/gen.attack.on.terror/

Dalbandin is actually a ways from Quetta, perhaps 175 miles, along a road and railroad track south of Afghanistan whereas Quetta is southeast and near Kandahar.

From The Times of London, 10/20:

The extra base in Pakistan is at an airfield in western Baluchistan province. Reports confirmed that in addition to airfields in Jacobabad and Pasni, the Americans are using Dalbandin, which is much closer to Afghanistan’s southern border and is believed to be more viable for rescue operations.

Dalbandin, a small desert town about 50 miles from Afghanistan, is said to be suitable for helicopter gunships to undertake airstrikes deep inside Afghanistan.

www.thetimes.co.uk/article/0,,2001350020-2001363975,00.html

Maps

http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/middle_east_and_asia/afghanistan_pol_93.jpg

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