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Angela M. Gilliam, in Latin American
Perspectives, vol. 41 no. 4 p164-183, July 2014 - Cuba in Transition Go to the full article in English on AfroCubaWeb, no charge. AfroCubaWeb thanks the author and Latin American Perspectives for their kind permission to publish. Abstract Ever since the Cuban Revolution challenged the Monroe Doctrine by asserting a right to independence and mutuality between the United States and Cuba, no effort has been spared to gain control of the island. The National Endowment for Democracy, which has long pursued regime change in Cuba in the guise of democracy promotion, has recently “discovered” Cuban black people and manipulated the discourse of nonviolent civil disobedience to charge Cuba with racism. In 2009, an open letter from the esteemed Abdias do Nascimento and a document signed by 59 respected U.S.-based public figures of African descent became part of this effort. This process was enhanced in 2013 with visits to the United States by Afro-descendant Cuban dissidents and the increase of the reward for the capture of Assata Shakur, an exiled political activist currently living in Cuba. The original charge was countered by Cuban artists and writers and by U.S. Afro-descendants in support of Cuba’s history of mobilization against discrimination and racial prejudice. If there is one way in which Cubans are taking to heart what Fidel Castro once called “the monopoly of knowledge,” it is combining the full-throated struggle against racism with the objective to improve socialism at all levels of society.Desde que la revolución cubana desafió la doctrina Monroe al afirmar el derecho a la independencia y la reciprocidad entre Estados Unidos y Cuba no se han escatimado esfuerzos para tomar control de la isla. El National Endowment for Democracy, que durante mucho tiempo ha buscado un cambio de régimen en Cuba, recientemente ha “descubierto” a los cubanos negros y manipulado el discurso de la desobediencia civil no violenta para acusar a Cuba de racismo. En 2009, una carta abierta del estimado Abdias do Nascimento y un documento firmado por 59 respetadas personalidades de origen africano en los Estados Unidos se convirtió en parte de este esfuerzo. Este proceso se ha intensificado con visitas a los Estados Unidos de disidentes cubanos afrodescendientes y un aumento en la recompensa por la captura de Assata Shakur, una activista política exiliada que vive en Cuba. La imputación original ha sido debatida por escritores y artistas cubanos y por afrodescendientes estadounidenses que apoyan la lucha histórica cubana contra la discriminación y los prejuicios raciales. Si hay una forma en la que los cubanos están tomando en serio aquello que Fidel Castro llamó “el monopolio del conocimiento” es combinando la lucha contra el racismo con el objetivo de mejorar el socialismo a todos los niveles sociales. Go to the full article in English on AfroCubaWeb, no charge. This article appeared in the Juy 2014 issue of Latin American Perspectives, v 41, 4, See table of contents for Cuba in Transition. |
African
Americans Affirming the Jim Crow analogy in Palestine/Israel 7/1/2013 Palestinian
Campaign for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel: "On May 29th, novelist
Alice Walker issued an open letter calling upon Alicia Keys to cancel her
scheduled concert in Israel. The letter has created an immense stir, as those
who wish to ignore the situation facing the Palestinians hasten to draw a false
wall between the experiences of African Americans under Jim Crow and
Palestinians today, attacking Alice Walker's person in the process, in major
media outlets including the Wall Street Journal, the Daily News and the New York
Post. In signing this letter, we affirm the accuracy of parallels drawn between
the experience of African Americans in the U.S. under Jim Crow and Israel’s
treatment of Palestinians." Signed by Angele Gilliam.
Angela Gilliam on Cuba 3/15/2010 US Women & Cuba Collaboration: "Indeed, I
wish I could have brought back some HEBERPROTB, a medication that aids in
healing deep diabetic ulcers. There are other breakthroughs brought on by new
medical research there, especially at the Center for Genetic Engineering and
Biotechnology. I am glad that Cubans are working on vaccinations against breast
cancer, and remembering friends who have died from this disease, hearing about
the new anti-oxidant medication VIMANG—a cream and pills used with radiation
therapy to protect the woman’s breast—warmed my heart. The blockade against
trade with Cuba has made joint medical research projects such as those between
Johns Hopkins University personnel and a few investigators in Cuba difficult."
SUELI CARNEIRO: Ennegrecer al feminismo 7/28/2009 Negra Cubana: "En Brasil
y en América Latina la violación colonial perpetrada por los señores blancos a
mujeres negras e indígenas y la mezcla resultante es el origen de todas las
construcciones de nuestra identidad nacional, estructurando el decantado mito de
la democracia racial latinoamericana que en Brasil llegó hasta sus últimas
consecuencias. Esa violencia sexual colonial es también el cimiento de todas las
jerarquías de género y raza presentes en nuestras sociedades configurando
aquello que Angela Gilliam define como “la gran teoría del esperma en la
formación nacional” …
At the Caravan to Cuba send off Angela speaks about the Assata Shakur case.
vimeo.com/70386737
Guide to the Angela Gilliam Papers, 1988-2003, nwda.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv40820
Angela Gilliam at the Evergreen College Archives, archives.evergreen.edu/1976/1976-12/gilliam_a/Home.htm
US Women & Cuba Collaboration - "My first contact with Cuban health care
policies came in 1976 in Guinea Bissau, when my then five year old daughter’s
life was saved by a Cuban volunteer doctor. Who knows how or where exactly she
contracted the dreaded malaria? All I know is that if a Cuban volunteer doctor
had not come to the entrance of the closed Bissau hospital one Sunday morning at
dawn, I might have lost her."
1) Odyssey: Negotiating the Subjectivity of Mulata Identity, Latin American
perspectives, vol. 26, no. 3, 1999, PP. 60-84 (Translated and updated from
original in Portuguese)
2) “Language and ‘Development’ in Papua New Guinea In DIALECTICAL ANTHROPOLOGY,
Vol 8 No 4, 1984
3) “Telltale Language: Race, Class, and Inequality in Two Latin American Towns”
In ANTHROPOLOGY FOR THE NINETIES, (ed.) Johnnetta Cole, New York: Free Press,
1988 (Translated and updated from original in Spanish)
4) “Globalization, Identity, and Assaults on Equality in the United States: A
Perspective for Brazil,” In SOULS, Vol 5 No 2 Spring 2003 (Translated from
original in Portuguese)
5) “Militarism and Accumulation as Cargo Cult” In DECOLONIZING ANTHROPOLOGY
(ed.) Faye Harrison, Association of Black Anthropologists/American Anthropology
Association Monograph, Third edition 2010.
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