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Nicolás
Guillén Landrián
1938-2003
Nephew of poet Nicolás Guillén,
Nicolás Guillén Landrián was a film maker and painter.
"Nicolás Guillén Landrián" (1938
– July
23, 2003)
was an experimental Cuban
filmmaker.
Guillén was an accomplished filmmaker. He made a total of 13
documentaries, although they were heavily censored and prevented from
being part of the Cuban Film Industry. In 1964, he was given a special
award at the Cracow Film Festival for his film En un barrio viejo.
In 1968, his documentary Coffea Arabiga featured the Beatles'
song Fool
on the Hill as Fidel
Castro appeared on screen. That same year, Guillén was accused of
plotting to assassinate Castro. The Cuban government interrogated him
for six months in Villa Marista. From 1970 to 1989, he was repeatedly
jailed and institutionalized. He received at least eight
electroconvulsive therapy, never under sedation. In 1989, he was
able to flee Cuba and lived the rest of his life in Miami,
Florida.
His uncle was Afro-Cuban poet Nicolás
Guillén.
-- from his
entry in Wikipedia
"Most of his documentaries were censured,
apparently because he was not considered of the quality required to
represent the Cuban Film Industry. Nephew of the poet Nicolas Guillen,
he was also a painter and writer. Most of his films are still unknown in
Cuba and even less in the world. He was sent to jail twice and also to a
mental institution, where he was given electric shock treatment.
Irreverent, experimental and in some way sarcastic, some of his films
have survived censorship."
-- from his entry in imdb
by Manuel Zayas, also Cuban.
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